Side effects of antidepressant drugs vary depending on the type. What Are Side Effects of Antidepressant Drugs? Sedating antidepressants may also be used to help treat insomnia. Venlafaxine and duloxetine offer the advantage of being effective for depression and anxiety. People with chronic pain often develop depression along with their chronic pain. Bupropion ( Wellbutrin SR, Wellbutrin XL, Forfivo XL, Aplenzin Zyban is a form of bupropion used for smoking cessation) Some SNRIs, such as venlafaxine (Effexor XR), duloxetine (Cymbalta, Drizalma Sprinkle), milnacipran (Savella) and desvenlafaxine (Pristiq), may help relieve chronic pain.Examples of MAOIs include:Ī norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor (NDRI) is another type of antidepressant that works differently than SSRIs or SNRI, and also treats seasonal affective disorder (SAD) and helps people stop smoking. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs) are one of the first classes of antidepressants on the market and are usually only prescribed when all other categories of antidepressants have failed to work because they have serious side effects and interactions with foods and other medicines. While they are stronger, they also have more side effects and are usually only prescribed when other, newer types of antidepressants don’t work. Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are an older class of antidepressants. Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are similar to SSRIs and work by blocking reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine to help elevate mood. Fluoxetine (Prozac Weekly, Prozac, Sarafem).They work by blocking some reuptake of serotonin, helping to elevate mood. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( SSRIs) are the most prescribed type of antidepressant. What Are the Most Common Types of Antidepressant Drugs? The top 10 antidepressant drugs most commonly prescribed in the U.S. It can often take four to six weeks for an antidepressant to start working, and many people may need to try a few different medications in order to find the one that works best for them. There are many types of antidepressants and different medications work in different ways to balance the chemicals in the brain and improve mood, concentration, and sleep. They may also be prescribed for pain relief and sleep problems. include duloxetine (Cymbalta), desvenlafaxine (Pristiq), vilazodone (Viibryd), citalopram (Celexa), sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine (Prozac Weekly, Prozac), trazodone (Desyrel), escitalopram (Lexapro), paroxetine (Paxil, Paxil CR), and venlafaxine (Effexor, Effexor XR).Īntidepressant drugs are used to treat depression, depression with anxiety, and depression associated with bipolar disorder or cyclothymic disorder. The most commonly prescribed antidepressant drugs in the U.S.
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